In China, the first fully autonomous tractor, the Honghu T70, developed by Shiyan Guoke Honghu Technology, has begun testing. This prototype operates without a driver, lacking a cab or steering wheel, and is controlled by artificial intelligence.
The Honghu T70 is equipped with GPS, lidar, and sensors to analyze terrain and soil composition, select the optimal processing mode, and respond instantly to changing conditions. It can plow up to two hectares of land in 2.5 hours with an accuracy of 2.5 centimeters.
The tractor operates on electric traction. It is equipped with a lithium-ion battery and a permanent magnet synchronous motor. The two independent motors drive and control the attachments. A single charge allows for approximately six hours of continuous operation.
A key novelty is the integration of artificial intelligence, which helps farmers plan their work more accurately and increase yields. It is anticipated that the Honghu T70 could become the foundation of future fully automated farms. The tractor is currently undergoing testing in Hebei Province and other parts of China.
